ISSN 2409-9392 , , , 2015, . 28 216 62-192.004 . . , ., . . , , polishkevich.or@mail.ru . . . . . , . , , , , . . , ., . . , . . . . . , . , , , , . , . . , , , . , , , , [1, 2]. . , , . [4, 5]. , .1, ( . ) . ___________ © . . , 2015 ISSN 2409-9392 , , , 2015, . 28 217 1 – 1900 1901- 1920 1921- 1940 1941- 1960 1961- 1980 1981- 2000 2001-2020 ( ) 0,07 0,9 3,7 10,0 36,4 60,8 147,8 : . ' , . 2020 , 140…150 ( – 56 ) [3, 5]. , , , « »: “… , ”. , , , ! : . , . . , 1884 : “… – , ”. , . , . , , , , . , . - . . (1861-1941) « » (1923) : “… , 30 ”. , 130 , , – 30 . ( ) , . . , , [2]. , ( 12 ) , . . , . . , – , , ( , , ). , , , . ISSN 2409-9392 , , , 2015, . 28 218 , [2, 3]. – 365 . , 70 – 80 % , . , , ( 2,5 ). ( , ), 1 , . : ( ); ( , ); ( - ); “ ” ( - , , , ). . 1 . 0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 , / 1 – 1 . . 2 , , , - [2]. 2 – , , CO2, 375 330 370 357 390 350 330 430 320 410 300 400 : ISSN 2409-9392 , , , 2015, . 28 219 (28 / ) 40 % (44 / ). . , . , , , , . 80 % , . . . , , , , , , CGF (Corn Gluten Feed – , ’ ), . 36 – 38 3 , 20 , 4 2 . , – DDGS (Dried Distillers Grains with Solubles – , , , ) – [2]. (42 % ). 40 %. 2010 20 , 2016 45 . . : 26 % – 3 % – . . – . , , 10 % ( -10 -85). , , 1,5 . : – , , , , . , . , 40 . , 6 . ( ), . : - , , ’ , ; - , , ; - , ; - – , . ISSN 2409-9392 , , , 2015, . 28 220 . , . , , , , . , 2,5 / , – 3,5 / ( . 2). -1000 -500 0 500 1000 1500 2000 2500 3000 3500 4000 , / 2 – . 700 . , [3]. . 0,3 . , ( 5 ) , 0,05 . 28 %. , , , - , [4]. . . ( , ). : ( 2/3 ); , ; : ( ), ( ). . 3 200 . ISSN 2409-9392 , , , 2015, . 28 221 3 – , 0,5 5,0 ' 240,0 0,4 2,0 247,9 : FOB Rotterdam EUR 635/ 3, , EUR 570 / 3 6840 / 3. . 4. 4 – / . 6,84 1094,4 5,27 843,2 0,39 62,8 1,18 188,4 : 188,4 . 247,9 , . 80 %. 1 ( . 5). 5 – 1 , , / , % ( ) 1280 / 3,2 60,7 0,3128 / 0,0938 1,8 3,648 / 3 0,0109 0,2 151,74 / 0,362 6,9 0,1 1,9 0,153 2,9 0,5 9,5 0,6 2,7 0,05 0,9 0,05 1,1 0,05 0,9 0,1 1,9 5,2697 100,0 : ISSN 2409-9392 , , , 2015, . 28 222 : 1. . ( ) 28 %. 2. , - . , , . 3. , , , . 4. – , , , ( ). , , , , . 1. . . / . . , . . // MOTROL. – 2007. – 9 . – . 101-105. 2. / [ . . , . . , . . , . ]. – .: “ ”, 2004. – 256 . 3. . . - : , , : . / . . . – : , 2007. – 283 . 4. . . / . , . . // ’ . – 2007. – 2(41). – . 191-195. 5. . : . . / . , . . – .: , 1990. – 392 . Olga Polishkevich Mykolayiv national agrarian university Strategy of development of production and processing of corn as a way to solve the energy independence and security of Ukraine The aim is to conduct research that focus on evaluating the effectiveness of using corn as a feedstock for biofuel production in Ukraine. The article presents the results of studies on the efficiency of plant crops for biofuels. The effective culture for recycling. Calculated efficiency of processing of corn for ethanol. Reasonably project to build a bioethanol plant. Offered strategy of development of production and processing of grain of corn. Investigational state and economic efficiency of production of corn at the account of competitiveness, standard of prices and profitability of industry. At today's fuel prices is clear that for Ukraine to produce ethanol from corn is beneficial for both domestic consumption and for its exports. corn, potential of providing, bioethanol, economic efficiency, power resources 24.10.14