Наукові публікації кафедри БДМБ

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    Ways of buildings energy efficiency increase in EU countries and Ukraine
    (Science Publishing Corporation, 2018) Kariuk, A.; Koshlatyi, O.; Lvovska, T.; Pashynskyi, V. A.; Карюк, А. М.; Кошлатий, О. Б.; Львовська, Т. В.; Пашинський, В. А.
    Directions of implementing energy saving and energy efficiency policies in international practice, in particular in European Union countries are considered in the given work. It was defined that in the majority of the countries there occurred a considerable decrease in GDP energy intensity during 1990-2016 due to energy efficient technologies implementing. Investments into energy sphere were considerably increasing under compensation at expense of systemic investment decrease into oil and gas sphere. Investments into energy efficiency according to the world regions are reviewed. It was noted that the highest result in energy efficiency sphere in all the global community are achieved in the European Union (EU). The highest level of import dependence in observed in two strategically important sectors, which are oil and gas. According to the aims and priorities of steady development, energy efficiency is defined as the most effective way of energy security increasing. A review of energy efficiency condition in Ukraine compared to world and European experience was made. Particular attention is paid to the energy efficiency condition in construction. Standards for specific energy consumption as for new buildings are substantially strengthened in EU member states, and calculation procedure for the buildings energy efficiency is obligatory in all countries. It is established that only a complex thermo-modernization of an existing housing stock can significantly affect the reduction of energy consumption.
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    Шляхи підвищення енергоефективності будівель в країнах ЄС та в Україні
    (ПолтНТУ, 2018) Карюк, А.М.; Кошлатий, О.Б.; Львовська, Т.В.; Пашинський, В.А.; Kariuk, A.; Koshlatyi, O.; Lvovska, Т.; Pashynskyi, V.
    Аналіз політики енергозбереження та енергоефективності в країнах ЄС вказує на зниження енергомісткості ВВП за рахунок упровадження енергоефективних технологій та зростання інвестицій у розвиток сфери відновлюваних джерел енергії. Особлива увага приділяється підвищенню енергоефективності у будівництві, оскільки значна частина енергоресурсів витрачається на життєзабезпечення житлового сектору. Огляд стану енергоефективності цих галузей в Україні у порівнянні з європейським досвідом вказує на поступове підвищення вимог національних стандартів до рівня країн ЄС, що сприятиме забезпеченню енергетичної незалежності держави. Analysis of energy saving and energy efficiency in the EU countries demonstrates reduction in GDP energy intensity due to implementing energy efficient technologies and increase in investments into the renewable sources of energy sphere. Special attention is paid to constructing energy efficiency increase, since a considerable part of energy resources in these spheres in Ukraine is spent on housing sector provision. Review of these spheres energy efficiency condition in Ukraine as compared to European experience testifies to gradual increase in national standards up to the level of the EU countries, which will contribute to the state energy independence provision.