Π¦Π΅Π½ΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΡΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ Π½Π°ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠΉ Π²ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊ. ΠΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ½Ρ Π½Π°ΡΠΊΠΈ.
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ΠΠ΄Π΅Π½ΡΠΈΡΡΠΊΠ°ΡΠΎΡ ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΡΠ° R30-03349 (Π ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΠΠ°ΡΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈ Π£ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈ Π²ΡΠ΄ 25.04.2024 Ρ. β 1418). ISSN 2663-1636 (p), 2663-1644 (Π΅)
DOI: 10.32515/2663-1636
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Item type:Item, ΠΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΉΠ½Π° ΡΠ° ΠΊΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ½Π° Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠ° ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΌΡΡΠ²Π°: Π·Π°Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠ° ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ(Π¦ΠΠ’Π£, 2019) ΠΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡ, Π. Π.; ΠΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡ, Π. Π.; Volot, O.ΠΠΈΡΠ²ΡΡΠ»Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎ Π·Π°Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡ ΡΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΡ ΡΠ° ΡΡΠ²ΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ Π½Π°Π΄ΡΠΉΠ½ΠΎΡ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ ΠΊΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΌΡΡΠ²Π°. ΠΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½Ρ Π·Π°Π²Π΄Π°Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠ° Π΄ΠΆΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π»Π° Π·Π°Π³ΡΠΎΠ· ΡΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΡΠΉ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΡΡ, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠΆ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΠ½Ρ Π·Π°ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈ ΠΏΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΡΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΎΡ ΡΠ° ΠΊΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΌΡΡΠ²Π°. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΎΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΌΡΡΠ²Π° ΡΠ° ΠΏΡΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΡΠ·Π°ΡΡΡ ΠΊΡΠ±Π΅ΡΠ±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ. ΠΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½Ρ Π²ΠΎΠΏΡΠΎΡΡ ΠΎΠ±Π΅ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π°Π΄Π΅ΠΆΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΊΠΈΠ±Π΅ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΡ. ΠΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ Π·Π°Π΄Π°ΡΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΈΡΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΡΠ³ΡΠΎΠ· ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΊΠΈΠ±Π΅ΡΠ½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΡ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Π° ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠΎΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΈΠ½ΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΠΎΠΉ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»ΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠΈΠ±Π΅ΡΠ±Π΅Π·ΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ. The article covers the issues of economic information security and creation of a reliable model of enterprise cyber security. The overriding goal of any enterprise information security system is to ensure that the enterprise operates smoothly, prevention of threats to its security, protection of legitimate interests against unlawful attacks, preventing theft of funds, disclosure, loss, distortion and destruction of official information, ensuring the normal production activity of all units of the facility. Therefore, the article identifies the main tasks and sources of information security threats, as well as the methodological principles for building information and cyber security of a modern enterprise. The model of building of information security system of the enterprise is presented and the basic models of the organization of cybersecurity are analyzed. Methodical approaches are offered, which allow to fully analyze and formulate requirements related to ensuring information security of the enterprise; avoid the expense of unnecessary security measures that are possible in subjective risk assessment; to assist in the planning and implementation of protection at all stages of the life cycle of the enterprise information system; provide justification for the choice of counteraction means; evaluate performance and compare different countermeasures. In general, a methodical approach to modeling information security and cyber security was considered allows to evaluate or overestimate the level of the current state of information security of information flows of the enterprise, to make recommendations for ensuring information security of the enterprise, reduce the potential costs of the enterprise by increasing the stability of the information flow system, to develop the concept and policy of information and cyber security of the enterprise.Item type:Item, ΠΠ°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Ρ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΠΉ Π² ΠΎΠ±Π»ΡΠΊΡ ΡΠ° ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΠ½Π½Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΌΡΡΠ²Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΡ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΠΊΠΈ(Π¦ΠΠ’Π£, 2019) ΠΠΎΠ»ΠΎΡ, Π. Π.; Volot, Π.ΠΠΈΡΠ²ΡΡΠ»Π΅Π½Ρ ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎ Π²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΠ°Π½Ρ ΡΠ° ΡΠ΅Π½Π΄Π΅Π½ΡΡΠΉ ΡΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΈΡΠΊΡ ΠΉ Π²ΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠ°Π½Π½Ρ Ρ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΠΉ Π² ΠΎΠ±Π»ΡΠΊΡ ΡΠ° ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΠ½Π½Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΌΡΡΠ²Π°ΠΌΠΈ, Π΄ΠΎΡΠ²ΡΠ΄Ρ Π²ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π΄ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ Β«Ρ ΠΌΠ°ΡΒ» Ρ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΄Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΠ²ΡΡΡ, Π·Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠ° Π²ΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠ°Π½Π½Ρ Ρ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠΈΡΠ»ΡΠ²Π°Π½Ρ ΡΠΊ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠΎΠ½Π΅Π½ΡΡΠ² Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ ΠΠΠ’ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΎΠ±Π»ΡΠΊΡ ΡΠ° ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΠ½Π½Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΌΡΡΠ²Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ΅Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΡ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΠΊΠΈ ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈ. ΠΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ Ρ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΠΉ, ΡΠΊΡ ΠΎΡΡΡΠ½ΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ Π½Π° ΠΊΡΠ½ΡΠ΅Π²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΡΠ²Π°ΡΠ°, Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠΆ Π½Π°Π²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Π°Π΄ΠΈ Π·Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Ρ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΠΉ Π² Π°Π²ΡΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΡΡ ΠΎΠ±Π»ΡΠΊΡ ΡΠ° ΡΠΏΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΠ½Π½Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΌΡΡΠ²Π°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠ° Ρ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ½Ρ ΠΏΠ»Π°ΡΡΠΎΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΡΠ°ΡΡΠΉ. ΠΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½Ρ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π²Π°Π³ΠΈ ΡΠ° Π½Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ»ΡΠΊΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠ°Π½Π½Ρ Ρ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΠΉ Π΄Π»Ρ ΡΠΏΠΎΠΆΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΠ² ΡΠ° ΠΎΡΠ³Π°Π½ΡΠ·Π°ΡΡΠΉ, ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠ°Π½Π½Ρ Ρ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ²ΡΡΡΠ². The purpose of the article is the research and application of cloud technologies in the accounting and management of enterprises in the real sector of the economy and defining the main advantages and disadvantages of using cloud technologies for consumers and organizations. The scientific and practical literature does not sufficiently cover the issues of determining the current state, tendencies of development and use of cloud technologies in accounting and enterprise management, experience of implementation of "clouds" in leading countries of the world, implementation and use of cloud computing as components of new ICTs for enterprise management of the real sector of economy countries. Issues about experience of the current state and trends of development and use of cloud technologies in accounting and management of enterprises, about the experience of implementing "clouds" in the leading countries of the world, about the experience in using cloud computing as components of new ICTs for accounting and management of enterprises in the real sector of the country's economy are highlighted. Models of cloud-based technologies targeting the end-user are presented, as well as examples of application of cloud technologies in accounting automation and enterprise management and cloud platforms of modern corporations are presented.