Наукові публікації кафедри ЕМ та КД
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Item Innovative oriented development of the social sphere of the regional ecosystem’ scientific and production cluster(2020) Malakhovskyi, Y.; Levchenko, O.; Nabulsi, Hussein; Малаховський, Ю. В.; Левченко, О. М.; Набульсі, ХусcейнThe purpose of the publication is to determine the prospects of innovatively oriented development of the social sphere of scientific and production clusters of regional ecosystems with the preferential use of public-private partnership tools. It is concluded that еhe modern method of managing the development of the social sphere is the state innovation regulation of public management of public-private partnership with the use of e-Government facilities; management of virtual networks; fundraising; outsourcing; creation of social technology platforms; crowdfunding; meeting the needs of stakeholders in obtaining high-tech social services; the formation of educational production clusters, “nodes” of stabilization and development, technical, intellectual, information, social “centers of excellence”; top-priority designing on the periphery of forward-looking, innovative and technology-intensive technologies.Item The key determinants of the innovative oriented economies forming in the context of the world's countries prosperity ensuring(2020) Tkachuk, O.; Levchenko, A.; Kuzmenko, H.; Ткачук, О. В.; Левченко, А. О.; Кузьменко, Г. І.The paper is devoted to the evaluation the impact of key determinants of innovation development and ensuring the worlds’ countries prosperity and working out the ways of increasing the innovative economic growth. By using the international statistic data of 40-ty countries, there were analyzed such indicators, as the level of GDP per capita and other indicators, such as expenditure on education, tertiary enrolment, graduates in science & engineering, number of researchers, gross expenditure on R&D, knowledge-intensive employment, intellectual property payments, high-tech imports, high-tech net exports and creative goods exports. As a result of calculating pairwise correlation coefficients between indicators, it was determined, that the most significant influence on the level of GDP per capita make such three variables: number of researchers, gross expenditure on R&D, knowledge-intensive employment. There were suggested the main directions of innovative development and prosperity raising for four groups of actors within the Quadruple Helix Model: state (government), universities and scientific institutions, business, civil society.Item The priorities of forming and development of innovative-integrated structures in Ukraine under the modern conditions(NGO International Research, Education & Training Center, 2020) Levchenko, O.; Tkachuk, O.; Haidoura, H.; Левченко, О. М.; Ткачук, О. В.; Хайдура, ХаніThe acceleration of the pace of innovative development of the economy of Ukraine necessitates the search for effective ways of forming innovative-integrated structures, studying foreign experience of their creation and compliance of regulatory and legal regulation of these issues with the world legislative practice. As the level of socio-economic development of different regions of Ukraine is significantly differentiated, it is advisable to develop and approve a methodology for assessing the readiness of regions to form innovative-integrated structures. The inefficiency of the territorial innovation potential and the stagnation of the socio-economic development of the national economy, which are significant threats to the national security of the state, testify to the need to justify the applied aspects (including organizational, regulatory, logistical, financial, personnel, educational, information support) of creating innovative structures in the regions of the country in accordance with the priorities defined by the National Innovation System and the available resources, defines key performance indicators for their performance.Item The comparative analysis of human resources development: modern tendencies and ways of increasing in terms of forming the innovative ecosystems(NGO International Research, Education & Training Center, 2020) Levchenko, A.; Левченко, А. О.The purpose of this paper is to conduct a comparative analysis of human resources development in the countries of the world and in Ukraine, taking into account the global competitiveness index, the level of skills of current workforce and labour market development, components of innovation ecosystems such as business dynamism and innovation capability for 45 countries. Also, were analyzed the level of GDP per capita and the average monthly salary for these countries. It was marked out, that in the growth of innovation ecosystems the leading role play personnel professional development and availability in the country of specialists, capable for effective innovative work. At the same time, the increasing of globalization, integration and competition processes in the world leads to raising the demands for knowledge and skills of human resources. In turn, innovative progress should contribute to the economic well-being of the country and its citizens.Item The impact of cluster development on the countries’ national competitiveness(2017) Levchenko, O.; Tkachuk, O.; Tsarenko, I.; Левченко, О. М.; Ткачук, О. В.; Царенко, І. О.Метою статті є виявити наявність або відсутність кореляційного зв'язку між кластеризацією та національною конкурентоспроможністю країн. Гіпотеза авторів полягає в тому, що між розвитком кластерів та конкурентоспроможністю країни існує сильна кореляція, а це означає, що країни з більш високим рівнем кластеризації - країни з більш сильною економікою або більш високим рівнем національної конкурентоспроможності. Джерелом даних, проаналізованих в даній статті, є доповідь про конкурентоспроможність Всесвітнього економічного форуму 2014-2015 і 2016-2017 рр. Гіпотеза підтверджується даними. Таким чином, як результат, національна конкурентоспроможність будь-якої країни може бути підвищена шляхом розвитку кластеру, який стимулює продукуванню інновацій, інноваційних продуктів та інноваційної діяльності в цілому в контексті інноваційно-орієнтованої економіки. The purpose of this paper is to identify the presence or absence of a correlation between the cluster development and the countries’ national competitiveness. The authors' hypothesis is that strong correlation exists between cluster development and country's competiveness, which means that the countries with higher level of clusterization - the countries with stronger economies or higher level of national competitiveness. The source of the data analysed in this paper is the Competitiveness report of the World Economic Forum 2014-2015 and 2016–2017. The hypothesis is accepted by the data. Thus, as a conclusion, any country's national competitiveness can be improved through the cluster development, which stimulates the creation of innovations, innovative products and innovative activities in general within the framework of innovative-oriented economy.Item Транснаціональні корпорації в контексті розвитку агропромислової інтеграції(Хмельницький економічний університет, 2013) Левченко, О. М.; Levchenko, O.У статті проаналізовано розвиток транснаціональних корпорацій в агарному секторі України. Узагальнено позитивні та негативні тенденції їх діяльності. Визначено основні фактори, що стримують розвиток ТНК у вітчизняному аграрному секторі. The development of transnational corporations in the agrarian sector of Ukraine was analyzes in the article. The positive and negative trends in their business were generalized. The main reasons that hinder the development of multinationals in agrarian sector in Ukraine were identified. Due to the transnational corporations there are dissemination of innovative technologies and improvement of the production base of the country, where the branches of corporations are positioned. The author has analysed the legislative base and the principles of the activity of transnational corporations, systematized the corporations that work in agriculture.Item Регіональні аспекти підвищення продуктивності праці в Україні(ОНУ ім. І. І. Мечнікова, 2014) Крюкова, О. Ю.; Ткачук, О. В.; Kriukova, O.; Tkachuk, O.У статті визначено значення продуктивності праці регіонів України за 2010-2012 рр. Досліджено залежність між рівнем продуктивності праці та заробітною платою, інноваційним розвитком і витратами на інновації у регіонах. На основі проведеного дослідження визначено впливові важелі подолання диспропорцій регіонального розвитку та підвищення продуктивності праці. In the article has been defined the value of the labor productivity Ukrainian regions for 2010-2012. Has been investigated the relationship between labor productivity and wages, innovation and the cost for innovation in the regions/ Based on the study has been defined the impact instruments to overcome the disparities of regional development and growth the labor productivity.