Π”Ρ€ΡƒΠ³ΠΈΠΉ (ΠΌΠ°Π³Ρ–ΡΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΡΡŒΠΊΠΈΠΉ) Ρ€Ρ–Π²Π΅Π½ΡŒ

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Author: search.filters.author.ГСрасимчук, ΠžΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ°Π½Π΄Ρ€ ΠœΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ»Π°ΠΉΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ‡Subject: search.filters.subject.seeding device

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    ΠœΠ΅Ρ…Π°Π½Ρ–Π·Π°Ρ†Ρ–Ρ вирощування ΠΊΡƒΠΊΡƒΡ€ΡƒΠ΄Π·ΠΈ Π· удосконалСнням сівалки для ΠΏΡƒΠ½ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ€Π½ΠΎΡ— сівби
    (ЦНВУ, 2024-01-04) ГСрасимчук, ΠžΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ°Π½Π΄Ρ€ ΠœΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ»Π°ΠΉΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ‡; Herasymchuk, Oleksandr
    ΠšΡƒΠΊΡƒΡ€ΡƒΠ΄Π·Π° Ρ” Π½Π°ΠΉΠ±Ρ–Π»ΡŒΡˆ Π²ΠΈΡΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΡƒΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡŽ злаковою ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€ΠΎΡŽ, яка ΠΌΠ°Ρ” ΡƒΠ½Ρ–Π²Π΅Ρ€ΡΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½Π΅ призначСння. Π‡Π‡ Π²ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΡ‰ΡƒΡŽΡ‚ΡŒ Π· ΠΌΠ΅Ρ‚ΠΎΡŽ ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ»ΡŒΡ‡ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, ΠΊΠΎΡ€ΠΌΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Ρ‚Π° Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½Ρ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ використання. Збирання Π·Π΅Ρ€Π½Π° ΠΊΡƒΠΊΡƒΡ€ΡƒΠ΄Π·ΠΈ Ρ‚Π° ΠΉΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΈΡ†Ρ‚Π²ΠΎ Π²Ρ†Ρ–Π»ΠΎΠΌΡƒ, Ρ” Π΄ΡƒΠΆΠ΅ Π²Π°ΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠΌ Π΅Ρ‚Π°ΠΏΠΎΠΌ Ρƒ Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΈΡ‚ΠΊΡƒ ΡΡ–Π»ΡŒΡΡŒΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ€ΡΡŒΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΈΡ†Ρ‚Π²Π° Π£ΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ—Π½ΠΈ. Ця просапна ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€Π° Π·Π°ΠΉΠΌΠ°Ρ” Π²Π°Π³ΠΎΠΌΠ΅ місцС, Ρ‰ΠΎ Π²ΠΈΠ·Π½Π°Ρ‡Π°Ρ” Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡ–Ρ‡Π½ΠΈΠΉ стан Ρ‚Π²Π°Ρ€ΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΈΡ†Ρ‚Π²Π° Π½Π°ΡˆΠΎΡ— ΠΊΡ€Π°Ρ—Π½ΠΈ. Π’Π°ΠΊΠΎΠΆ Ρƒ Π²ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΈΡ†Ρ‚Π²Ρ– ΠΊΡƒΠΊΡƒΡ€ΡƒΠ΄Π·ΠΈ Π·Π°Ρ†Ρ–ΠΊΠ°Π²Π»Π΅Π½Ρ– ΠΏΡ€ΠΎΠ²Ρ–Π΄Π½Ρ– Π³Π°Π»ΡƒΠ·Ρ– Ρ‚Π°ΠΊΡ–, як: Ρ…Π°Ρ€Ρ‡ΠΎΠ²Π°, ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€Π΅Ρ€ΠΎΠ±Π½Π°, ΠΌΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΡ‡Π½Π°. ΠžΡΡ‚Π°Π½Π½Ρ–ΠΌ часом Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΈΠ²Π°Ρ”Ρ‚ΡŒΡΡ ΠΏΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎ-Π΅Π½Π΅Ρ€Π³Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΈΠΉ сСктор Π½Π°ΡˆΠΎΡ— Π΄Π΅Ρ€ΠΆΠ°Π²ΠΈ, Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΡƒ Ρ‰ΠΎ Π·Π΅Ρ€Π½ΠΎ ΠΊΡƒΠΊΡƒΡ€ΡƒΠ΄Π·ΠΈ Ρ” ΡΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΡŽ, Ρ‰ΠΎ ΠΌΠ°Ρ” високий Π΅Π½Π΅Ρ€Π³Π΅Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠΎΠΊΠ°Π·Π½ΠΈΠΊ для Π²ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΈΡ†Ρ‚Π²Π° Π±Ρ–ΠΎΠ΅Ρ‚Π°Π½ΠΎΠ»Ρƒ Π² промисловому ΠΌΠ°ΡΡˆΡ‚Π°Π±Ρ–. ΠšΡ€Ρ–ΠΌ Ρ‚ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ, ΠΊΡƒΠΊΡƒΡ€ΡƒΠ΄Π·Π° Π· ΠΊΠΎΠΆΠ½ΠΈΠΌ Ρ€ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠΌ Π·Π°ΠΉΠΌΠ°Ρ” всС Π±Ρ–Π»ΡŒΡˆ стійку Ρ‚Π° Π½Π°Π΄Ρ–ΠΉΠ½Ρƒ ΠΏΠΎΠ·ΠΈΡ†Ρ–ΡŽ Π½Π° Π²ΡΡŒΠΎΠΌΡƒ світовому Ρ€ΠΈΠ½ΠΊΡƒ Π·Π΅Ρ€Π½Π°, Π° ΠΌΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Ρ”ΠΌΠΎ Π΄ΡƒΠΆΠ΅ Π²ΠΈΠ³Ρ–Π΄Π½Π΅ Π³Π΅ΠΎΠ³Ρ€Π°Ρ„Ρ–Ρ‡Π½Π΅ Ρ€ΠΎΠ·Ρ‚Π°ΡˆΡƒΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Ρ‚Π° Π΄ΠΎΡΠΈΡ‚ΡŒ сприятливі ΠΏΡ€ΠΈΡ€ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎ-ΠΊΠ»Ρ–ΠΌΠ°Ρ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½Ρ– ΡƒΠΌΠΎΠ²ΠΈ. Π’Ρ€Π°Ρ…ΠΎΠ²ΡƒΡŽΡ‡ΠΈ Ρ†Ρ– Ρ„Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΎΡ€ΠΈ, ΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡ€Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΠΈΡ‡Π½ΠΎ Π·Π°Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅Ρ‡ΠΈΠ»ΠΈ Π²Π½ΡƒΡ‚Ρ€Ρ–ΡˆΠ½Ρ– ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Ρ€Π΅Π±ΠΈ Ρƒ Π·Π΅Ρ€Π½Ρ–, Π° Ρ‚Π΅ΠΏΠ΅Ρ€ мусимо наростити Скспортний ΠΏΠΎΡ‚Π΅Π½Ρ†Ρ–Π°Π» Ρ†Ρ–Ρ”Ρ— ΠΊΡƒΠ»ΡŒΡ‚ΡƒΡ€ΠΈ. Висновок полягає Π² Ρ‚ΠΎΠΌΡƒ, Ρ‰ΠΎ Π²ΠΈΠ±Ρ–Ρ€ інтСнсивної Ρ‚Π΅Ρ…Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³Ρ–Ρ— вирощування ΠΊΡƒΠΊΡƒΡ€ΡƒΠ΄Π·ΠΈ Π· використанням ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅Ρ€Π½Ρ–Π·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ… пнСвмосистСм сівалок Ρ” Π°ΠΊΡ‚ΡƒΠ°Π»ΡŒΠ½ΠΈΠΌ завданням ΠΏΡ€ΠΈ Π²ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ½Π°Π½Π½Ρ– Π΄Π°Π½ΠΎΡ— Π΄ΠΈΠΏΠ»ΠΎΠΌΠ½ΠΎΡ— Ρ€ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡ‚ΠΈ ΠΌΠ°Π³Ρ–ΡΡ‚Π΅Ρ€ΡΡŒΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ рівня. Maize is the most highly productive cereal crop, which has a universal purpose. It is grown for food, fodder and technical use. Harvesting corn grain and its production as a whole is a very important stage in the development of agricultural production in Ukraine. This row crop occupies an important place, which determines the economic condition of animal husbandry in our country. Also, leading industries such as: food, processing, medical are interested in the production of corn. Recently, the fuel and energy sector of our country has been actively developing, because corn grain is a raw material with a high energy index for the production of bioethanol on an industrial scale. In addition, every year, corn occupies an increasingly stable and reliable position on the entire global grain market, and we have a very favorable geographical location and quite favorable natural and climatic conditions. Taking into account these factors, we have practically provided the domestic needs for grain, and now we need to increase the export potential of this crop. The conclusion is that the choice of an intensive corn cultivation technology using modernized pneumatic systems of seed drills is an urgent task in the execution of this master's thesis.