Економічний факультет
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Item Technology for the Substantiation of Main Principles and Approaches to the Formation and Evaluation of Information Supporting System about Company`s Tax Capacity(University of Economic, 2020) Kuzmenko, H.; Shalimova, N.; Lysenko, A.; Кузьменко, Г. І.; Шалімова, Н. С.; Лисенко, А. М.Using of the new technology for principles of forming the system of information about tax capacity are grouped and the directions of activity of the enterprise are identified, in view of which it is expedient to establish criteria for assessing its efficiency. The lists of basic principles (unity, objectivity, competence, probability and periodicity) and additional principles (dynamism, rationality, conformity, control) have been substantiated. The system of indicators and criteria of the formalized expression of efficiency is offered. The list of indicators made it possible to build the system (vector) of criteria requirements to ensure the effectiveness of information about the tax capacity of a business entity.Item Отражение данных о связанных сторонах и операциях с ними в налоговом учете(International Scientific Refereed & Reviewed Journal, 2020) Shalimova, N.; Klymenko, Ya.; Шалімова, Н. С.; Клименко, Я. В.; Шалимова, Н. С.; Клименко, Я. В.The article analyzes the regulatory framework of Ukraine on the peculiarities of tax accounting of transactions with related parties. Particular attention is paid to the study of the criteria for recognition of business entities as related parties in accordance with the Tax Code of Ukraine. The formula for determining the indicator of the company's share in the authorized capital of another with indirect ownership of corporate rights has been improved. It is proposed to define the category of close relatives and family members of an individual, which will unify the approaches to this category of persons in domestic legislation. В статье проанализировано нормативную базу Украины относительно особенностей налогового учета операций со связанными сторонами. Особое внимание уделено исследованию критериев признания субъектов хозяйствования связанными сторонами в соответствии с нормами Налогового кодекса Украины. Усовершенствована формула определения показателя доли предприятия в уставном капитале другого при опосредованном владении корпоративными правами. Предложено определение категории близких родственников и членов семьи физического лица, которое позволит унифицировать подходы к данной категории лиц в законодательстве Украины.Item Information Supporting System about Tax Capacity of a Company and its Efficiency: Principles of Formation and Evaluation(The Baltic Scientific Journals, 2020) Kuzmenko, H.; Shalimova, N.; Lysenko, A.; Кузьменко, Г. І.; Шалімова, Н. С.; Лисенко, А. М.; Кузьменко, Г. И.; Шалимова, Н. С.; Лысенко, А. Н.The principles of forming the system of information about tax capacity are grouped and the directions of activity of the enterprise are identified, in view of which it is expedient to establish criteria for assessing its efficiency. The formation of information about tax capacity of an enterprise should occur not chaotically, but according to certain principles. The lists of basic principles (unity, objectivity, competence, probability and periodicity) and additional principles (dynamism, rationality, conformity, control) have been substantiated. The system of indicators and criteria of the formalized expression of efficiency is offered. The list of indicators made it possible to build the system (vector) of criteria requirements to ensure the effectiveness of information about the tax capacity of a business entity. It has been proved that in assessing the effectiveness of the information supporting system on tax capacity of the entity, the impact of time and cost criteria, as well as other non-measurable parameters should be taken into account. The proposed approach to assessing the effectiveness of the current information supporting system on the taxpayer's capacity will allow assessing alternative information systems in terms of the effectiveness of their implementation.Item Priorities of Regional Development in the Taxation of Agricultural Producers and Distribution of State Financial Support in the Context of Ensuring Innovative Development of the Region(Kalmosani, 2019) Shalimov, V.; Шалімова, Н. С.; Магопець, О. А.; Шалімов, В. В.; Shalimova, N.; Magopets, O.The purpose of research is to elaborate the scientific and practical recommendations on improvement of the mechanism of taxation of agricultural producers and their state support taking into account regional priorities and the necessity of ensuring innovative development of the region. Originality and value. The necessity to resolve the issue of, firstly, the empowerment of local governments, local authorities and local communities to establish elements of local taxes and fees, and secondly, the development of a mechanism for investment-innovative tax credits and other types of tax incentives to enhance innovation have been grounded. Materials and methods. In the process of research, the following general and special methods (induction and deduction, classification, statistical analysis, dialectic and system analysis) were used to identify trends in the state financial support and its distribution, assessing the functioning of the mechanism and justifying proposals for improving its toolkit. The information base of the study consists of international official documents, normative and legislative documents of Ukraine. Results. It is substantiated that the lack of the ability of local self-government bodies to influence the definition of benefits and rates of local taxes and fees for the purpose of activating innovation activity does not contribute to improving the competitiveness and investment attractiveness of the regions. The need to expand the powers of local self-government bodies, local authorities and territorial communities to establish elements of local taxes and fees, the development of a mechanism of investment-innovative tax credits and other types of tax incentives that will promote the activation of innovation activity and development of agriculture is proved. The necessity of correcting the procedure for allocating budgetary funds for state support to agricultural producers in the direction of taking into account the specifics of land areas, types of economic activities, priorities and prospects for regional development in the distribution of the amount of funds between regions and entities claiming to receive it is justified. Conclusions. It is proved that this will allow providing a cumulative effect of growth of financial resources and volumes of agricultural production, taking into account the requirements of quality, organicity and ecological compatibility for activation of innovative activity and innovative development of regions.