ΠΠ°ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ ΠΏΡΠ±Π»ΡΠΊΠ°ΡΡΡ ΠΊΠ°ΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΠΈ ΠΠ
Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://dspace.kntu.kr.ua/handle/123456789/957
Browse
Search Results
Item type:Item, ΠΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ½Π° Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠ° Π°Π³ΡΠΎΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΌΡΡΠ² Π² ΡΠΌΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ Π²ΡΠΉΠ½ΠΈ: ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ° Π·Π°Π³ΡΠΎΠ·ΠΈ(ΠΠ΅Π»ΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠΈΠΊΠ°, 2024) Π‘ΠΈΡΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½Π° Π. Π.; Π‘Π°Π²Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ, Π. Π; Π‘ΠΈΡΠΎΠ»ΡΠ½Π°, Π. Π.; Sysolina, N.; Savelenko, H.; Sysolina, I.Π‘ΡΠ°ΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠ²ΡΡΠ΅Π½Π° Π°ΠΊΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΡ Π·Π°Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ Π°Π³ΡΠΎΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΌΡΡΠ² Π£ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈ Π² ΡΠΌΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ Π²ΡΠΉΠ½ΠΈ. Π£ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ·ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠΎ ΡΡΡΠ½ΡΡΡΡ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΌΡΡΠ²Π°. ΠΡ Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅Ρ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ ΡΠ· Π²ΡΠ°Ρ ΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π»ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π³Π°Π»ΡΠ·Ρ ΡΠ° ΡΠΌΠΎΠ², ΡΠΎ ΡΠΊΠ»Π°Π»ΠΈΡΡ. Π£ ΡΠΎΠ±ΠΎΡΡ Π΄ΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠ΄ΠΆΡΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠΎΠ²Ρ Π²ΠΈΠΊΠ»ΠΈΠΊΠΈ, Π· ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΡΡΡΡ Π°Π³ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡ ΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈ Π²Π½Π°ΡΠ»ΡΠ΄ΠΎΠΊ Π²ΡΠΉΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡ Π°Π³ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ, ΡΠ° Π°Π½Π°Π»ΡΠ·ΡΡΡΡΡΡ Π½ΠΎΠ²Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ»ΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ, ΡΠΎ Π²ΡΠ΄ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΡΡΡ Π² ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡ Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡΠ°ΡΡΡ Π΄ΠΎ ΠΊΡΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ ΡΠΌΠΎΠ². Π ΠΎΠ·Π³Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡΠΎ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΡΠ², ΡΠΎ Π²ΠΏΠ»ΠΈΠ²Π°ΡΡΡ Π½Π° Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ½Ρ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΡ Π°Π³ΡΠΎΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΌΡΡΠ², Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈ ΠΊΠ°Π΄ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΠΉ Π΄Π΅ΡΡΡΠΈΡ, Π²ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ ΡΡΠ»ΡΡΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎΡΠΏΠΎΠ΄Π°ΡΡΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΡΠ³ΡΠ΄Ρ, ΠΏΠΎΡΡΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ Π»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ Π»Π°Π½ΡΡΠ³ΡΠ², ΠΏΡΠΎΠ±Π»Π΅ΠΌΠΈ Π· Π΅Π½Π΅ΡΠ³ΠΎΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΡΠ° ΠΎΠ±ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ Π΄ΠΎΡΡΡΠΏ Π΄ΠΎ ΡΡΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΡΡΠ². ΠΡΠΎΠ±Π»ΠΈΠ²Π° ΡΠ²Π°Π³Π° ΠΏΡΠΈΠ΄ΡΠ»ΡΡΡΡΡΡ ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½Π½ΡΠΌ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ½ΡΠ·Π°ΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΊΡ Π² ΡΠΌΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ ΠΎΠ±ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΡΡΡΠ² ΡΠ° Π½Π΅ΠΎΠ±Ρ ΡΠ΄Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ΄ΡΡΠΈΠΌΠΊΠΈ Π²ΡΡΡΠΈΠ·Π½ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΈΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ°. Π£ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΡΡ ΡΡΠ΄ ΡΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΡΠ½ΠΈΡ Π½Π°ΠΏΡΡΠΌΡΠ², ΡΠΏΡΡΠΌΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΡΠ΄Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ Π°Π³ΡΠΎΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΌΡΡΠ², Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈ Π΄ΠΈΠ²Π΅ΡΡΠΈΡΡΠΊΠ°ΡΡΡ Π²ΠΈΡΠΎΠ±Π½ΠΈΡΡΠ²Π°, Π²ΠΏΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π΄ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΉΠ½ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅Ρ Π½ΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΡΠΉ, ΡΠΎΠ·Π²ΠΈΡΠΎΠΊ Π½ΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡ Π»ΠΎΠ³ΡΡΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ°ΡΡΡΡΡΡΠ² ΡΠ° ΠΏΠΎΡΠΈΠ»Π΅Π½Π½Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡ ΠΌΡΠΆ ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΈΠ½ΠΊΡ. ΠΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠ»Π΅Π½Π° ΡΠΎΠ»Ρ Π΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π²ΠΈ Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΄ΡΡΠΈΠΌΡΡ Π°Π³ΡΠ°ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΡ ΡΠ° Π·Π°ΠΏΡΠΎΠΏΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Ρ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΄Π°ΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΠΌΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π·Π°Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ Π΅ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ½ΠΎΡ Π±Π΅Π·ΠΏΠ΅ΠΊΠΈ Π°Π³ΡΠΎΠΏΡΠ΄ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΌΡΡΠ² Π² ΡΠΌΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ ΡΡΠΈΠ²Π°Π»ΠΎΡ Π½Π΅ΡΡΠ°Π±ΡΠ»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΡ. ΠΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ΄Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΡΡΠ°ΡΡΡ Π±ΡΠ»ΠΎ Π²ΠΈΠΊΠΎΡΠΈΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΎ ΡΠΊ Π·Π°Π³Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ½Π°ΡΠΊΠΎΠ²Ρ (Π°Π½Π°Π»ΡΠ· Ρ ΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π·, Π°Π±ΡΡΡΠ°Π³ΡΠ²Π°Π½Π½Ρ ΡΠ° ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΡΡ) ΡΠ°ΠΊ Ρ ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½Ρ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΡΠ»ΡΠ΄ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½Ρ. The article is devoted to the urgent problem of ensuring the economic security of agricultural enterprises in Ukraine in the conditions of war. The article reveals the essence of economic security of an enterprise. The process of forming economic security is characterized, taking into account the peculiarities of the industry and the current conditions. The links and influences of agricultural production and economic security processes are considered. The paper explores the key challenges faced by the country's agricultural sector as a result of military aggression and analyzes new opportunities that are opening up in the process of adapting to the crisis. In the context of the military conflict, the Ukrainian government has taken a number of measures to support the agricultural sector. These steps were aimed at simplifying agricultural activities and reducing the financial burden on agricultural producers. One of the key areas was the reduction of administrative barriers. The government significantly simplified bureaucratic procedures for agricultural businesses, allowing farmers to focus on production rather than paperwork. In addition, a temporary permit for the use of agricultural machinery without registration was introduced, which is especially important in an environment where the speed of response to a changing situation can be critical. Considerable attention was paid to import issues. The government simplified the procedures for importing agricultural machinery and seeds. This decision helped farmers to update their machinery and provide themselves with quality seed even in the face of disrupted supply chains. Financial support measures included a reduction in the tax burden. In particular, a zero rate of excise tax on fuel was introduced for agricultural producers, and the VAT rate was reduced to 7% on fuels and lubricants. These steps helped farmers reduce production costs in the face of rising energy prices. In addition, the government has introduced special programs to support agricultural producers: preferential lending, grants for production development or compensation for losses related to military operations. The author examines a range of factors affecting the economic security of agricultural enterprises, including human resources shortages, loss of agricultural land, disruption of supply chains, problems with energy supply, and limited access to financial resources. Particular attention is paid to the modernization of the technical park in the context of limited resources and the need to support domestic producers. The important role of strategic management in the current conditions is determined. The article proposes a number of strategic directions aimed at improving the economic security of agricultural enterprises, including diversification of production, introduction of innovative technologies, development of new logistics routes and strengthening of cooperation between market participants. The author outlines the role of the state in supporting the agricultural sector and offers recommendations for the formation of an effective policy to ensure the economic security of agricultural enterprises in the context of prolonged instability.